Buying the Right Drill

Tips on Options & Accessories

Even the least handy person will find use for a drill at home. A drill will save you many a headache without taking up a lot of storage space for tasks ranging from minor fixes around the house to hanging a shelf.

Choosing a drill may seem complicated with how many options and price points there are to choose from.  We have simplified the process for you by compiling all the “need to knows” for buying yours right here!  All you need to do is identify your needs and read on. 

• Corded vs. Cordless
• Batteries
• Types of Drills
• Speeds & Features
• Handle
• Other Things to Consider
• Comparison Chart

Corded vs Cordless

The corded drill’s power is measured in amps because its power is generated by electricity.  A higher amperage motor means more power. 

If you choose the corded model, make sure that the cord is long enough (at least 8 ft) which will allow you to move around a little.

The cordless drill’s power is measured in volts:  the higher the voltage the more powerful the drill, which can also mean a heavier tool.  12 - 14,4 volts models are usually good enough to satisfy the average homeowners’ needs.

Batteries

If you choose cordless, be aware that there are 2 types of batteries on the market:

• Lithium Ion – lighter and hold their charge longer than their Nickel counterparts.
• Nickel Cadmium – generally cheaper than the new Lithium Ion battery.

Also, remember that a battery does have a limited life span.  Research what the replacement batteries cost before you commit to a drill - you could be unpleasantly surprised if you don’t!

Types of Drills

You will know by pre-identifying the kind of work you will be doing if you need a specialized drill versus your basic “Jack of all trades” tool. The following are examples of the types of drill you will come across in your research:

• Impact or Hammer Drill:  an impact or hammer function adds extra power and prevents the stripping of the screw when drilling into a really hard material like masonry.

• Impact driver:  similar to the standard drill/driver but offers more speed and they also have an internal hammering action for more rotational power.  Best suited to overhand fastening or for working in tight spaces.

• Impact wrenches:  these are used mostly by mechanics.  The drill is attached to an air tank and delivers short but very powerful bursts of torque (twisting strength).

Hammer Drill Mastercraft Maximum 1/2-in.... $139.99 at Canadian Tire Corp

Impact Driver DeWALT 14.4V Impact Driver $269.99 at Canadian Tire Corp

Impact Wrench Ingersoll Rand Impact... $229.99 at Canadian Tire Corp

Features & Speed

• Reverse feature – especially practical if you plan on using a drill for its screwdriver function.
• Variable speed feature – different materials require different drilling speeds.  A variable speed feature will allow you more versatility.
• RPM – Revolutions Per Minute are used to calculate the speed at which the drill rotates.   
• Clutch – serves the same purpose as one in a car – it adjusts the turning force (or speed) according to the material you are drilling.  Most models come with an adjustable clutch.
• Torque – the twisting strength of the drill.  Adjustable torque settings will allow you to customize the amount of power you use according to the material you are drilling.  
• Chuck – is the place where the drill bit is inserted.  You will have the choice of 1/4”, 3/8” or 1/2”.  This measurement relates to the size of bit and accessories that will fit the bit. For most homeowners, a 3/8” model is a good choice.  **When it comes to the chuck, you will also have the choice of keyed or keyless.  Keyless means the chuck can be loosened by hand (instead of using a special key) which makes changing the bit a faster process.  

Choosing the Handle

Different drills will sport different designs in their handles – what you pick will boil down to personal preference.  When making your choice, make sure that the controls are easy for you to access and that the tool feels comfortable in your hand.

The most common handle design currently on the market is the T-shape.  The handle is located in the middle part of the drill, which distributes the weight of the tool more evenly. This design provides better balance and results in less strain on the wrist.

Some people still favor the traditional pistol grip over the newer T-handle, but holding the tool straight will demand more strength from you in this design. The right angle grip however does prove practical for hard to reach corners.

Other things you might want to consider

Very often, a drill will come in a set that will include two batteries, a charger and a carrying case.

• Smart Charger:  a standard charger usually requires 3 to 6 hours to recharge a battery, whereas a smart charger needs less than an hour to fully recharge your drill’s battery.

• Second Handle:  some drills have a removable side handle that allows for more control of the tool when drilling on a hard surface. 

Compare the following models and find the perfect drill for YOU right HERE!

Product	Type	V/A	Chuck	Speed (RPM)	Torque (lb/in)	Battery Type	Replacement Battery Cost	Acc. Incl.	Case
Makita 14.4 V Drill with... $199.99 at Canadian Tire Corp	Cordless	14.4V	3/8''	350/1200	260	2 x NiCad	$89.99	55-piece bit set in case	no
See Similar	Corded	4A	3/8''	2500	n/a	n/a	n/a	built-in belt clip	yes
DeWALT® Deluxe 3/8-in. 7A... $69.99 at Canadian Tire Corp	Corded	6A	3/8''	2500	n/a	n/a	n/a	none	yes
Mastercraft ½-in. 7.5A... $149.99 at Canadian Tire Corp	Corded Impact wrench	7.5A	1/2'' sqare drive	2100	228	n/a	n/a	none	none

Click here to shop all drills & accessories.